Since July 2023, adult-use cannabis has been legal for adult use in Maryland. While you are allowed to grow your own plants, there are strict statutory limits that apply to home cultivation. Being aware of these regulations can help you reduce the risk of penalties while farming your cannabis plants responsibly.
Restrictions for growing at home
Any person who is 21 or older can legally grow a maximum of two plants per household, regardless of how many adults live there. Moreover, registered medical cannabis patients are permitted to grow up to four plants at home.
Cannabis plants must be out of public view and in an area secured from unauthorized access, especially by minors. Moreover, you can only cultivate your plants on your own property or with the property owner’s explicit consent.
Consequences for violating state limits
Even if you intend to grow cannabis for personal use, exceeding the legal thresholds can have lasting repercussions. Cultivating too many plants can result in civil fines and misdemeanor charges with up to three years in prison.
However, growing large amounts of cannabis that result in having five kilograms or more in your possession is a felony. Depending on the total weight, penalties can include 10 to 25 years in prison and fines up to $50,000. Police may also seize the plants and any assets or property used in the illegal activity.
Keeping your garden in good standing
While state laws continue to evolve, staying informed about plant limits and other regulations is essential when growing your own cannabis. A lawyer can help you better understand local statutes for compliant home cultivation and represent you if you are facing drug charges.